VERIFIED FACT

The Moon is slowly drifting away from Earth.

Why this sounds fake

The Moon feels like a fixed companion in the sky, not something slowly moving away from Earth.

The Moon feels fixed because it has been the same companion in human skies for all recorded history. But fixed is not the same as unchanged. NASA JPL notes that our Moon drifts away from Earth by about 1.5 inches, or 3.8 centimeters, each year. Tidal interactions between Earth and the Moon are gradually moving it outward. The annual change is tiny, but the direction is surprising: the familiar object overhead is not locked into a permanent distance. The sky looks stable because our lives are short.

The Surprise

The Moon you see today is measurably further out than the one Apollo 11 reached.

Earth on the left of a horizontal axis. Three Moon positions are placed along the axis labelled APOLLO 11 (1969), TODAY (about 4 m further out), and IN 1B YEARS (drifted further). An inset box at the bottom-left reads 3.8 cm per year, ~1.5 inches, measured by laser ranging.
3.8 cm a year. Same Moon, different distance every decade.

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